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ANALYSIS · LENDER AUDIT

Independent counter-expertise and critical review of credit proposals

For direct lending funds, merchant banks, and debt-investing family offices, we execute unbiased borrower due diligence: business plan stress-testing, collateral asset valuation, and protective covenant drafting.

Photographie conceptuelle Hipparchus

Independent Underwriting · Credit Paper Review · Paris

CONSTAT STRATÉGIQUE

A prudent institutional lender never relies exclusively on marketing memorandums prepared by the borrower's sell-side advisor. Impartial counter-expertise, free from closing fee incentives, is mandatory.

Forecast Bias Detection

Rigorously verifying forward EBITDA assumptions, identifying accounting adjustments, and recalibrating terminal exit multiples.

Collateral Enforceability & Priority

Analyzing true legal ranks, liquidation valuations of security packages, and cross-border intercreditor subordination mechanics.

Safeguarding institutional creditor capital

Unbiased credit evaluation of loan proposals and transaction datarooms

ALIGNING RISK

Safeguarding institutional creditor capital

Our independent underwriting mandates provide credit committees with unvarnished, objective insights into the commercial and structural viability of borrower proposals.

We deliver tailored recommendations on financial covenants (leverage testing, minimum liquidity covenants, cash sweep thresholds) to enforce debt service continuity through economic downcycles.

« The role of the underwriter is not to obstruct financing, but to guarantee the lender is adequately compensated for the true risk undertaken. »
UNDERWRITING AUDIT DIMENSIONS

Four counter-expertise focus areas for credit committees

Our underwriting framework audits every core component of the transaction prior to capital commitment.

01

Business Plan Consistency

Cross-referencing projected growth rates against audited historicals and sector peer benchmarks.

Business PlanSensitivityExit Multiples
02

Collateral & Security Review

Verifying mortgage registration ranks, validity of share pledges, and negative pledge covenant enforceability.

MortgagesPledgesTangible Collateral
03

Covenant Architecture

Setting covenant headroom margins, remediation cure periods, and automatic excess cash flow sweeps.

Covenant PackageHeadroomCash Sweep
04

Payment Waterfall Hierarchy

Sequencing cash flows across senior secured facilities, unitranches, mezzanine notes, and equity distributions.

IntercreditorSubordinationPayment Waterfall
UNDERWRITING WORKFLOW

Our four-stage independent underwriting workflow

Une exécution rythmée par des critères stricts de qualification et de structuration financière.

01

Dataroom Intake & Preliminary Review

Analyzing borrower information memorandums, financial acquisition models, and vendor due diligence reports.

02

Management & Advisor Q&A

Conducting structured adversarial questioning with borrower executive leadership and financial advisors.

03

Independent Stress Modeling

Rebuilding projected cash flows under conservative lender-tailored macroeconomic downside assumptions.

04

Credit Opinion Delivery

Delivering an executive Credit Committee Note complete with recommended contractual protective covenants.